|
Coil voltage disconnected (closed):
When the voltage to the coil (1) is disconnected, the armature (2) with the pilot gasket (4) is pressed down against the pilot orifice (6) by the closing spring (3). The pressure across the servo piston (5) is built up via the equalizing orifice (8). The servo piston with seat gasket (9) closes the main orifice (10) as soon the pressure across the servo piston is equivalent to the inlet pressure below, due to the large diameter at the upper side of the piston and the tension of the closing spring (3). The valve will be closed for as long as the voltage to the coil is disconnected.
The magnet (11) built in at the servo piston makes it possible to indicate the closed position of the valve with an optional position sensor.
Coil voltage connected (open):
When the voltage is applied to the coil (1), the armature (2) with the pilot gasket (4) is lifted clear of the pilot orifice (6). If there is a differential pressure across the valve, the pressure above the servo piston (5) drops as the pilot orifice is larger than the equalizing orifice (8). Therefore the servo piston and the seat gasket (9) is lifted clear of the main valve orifice (10). If there is none or only a small differential pressure across the valve, the armature (2) draws the complete servo piston (5) with seat gasket clear of the main valve orifice (10) using the assisted lift spring (7). The valve will be open as long as the voltage to the coil is connected.
The magnet (11) built in at the servo piston makes it possible to indicate the open position of the valve with an optional position sensor.
|